【arrange的用法和短语】“Arrange” 是一个常见的英语动词,表示“安排、整理、排列”等意思。它在日常交流和书面表达中使用频率很高,尤其在描述计划、布置或组织事物时非常实用。为了帮助大家更好地掌握其用法,本文将从基本含义、常见搭配、固定短语以及例句等方面进行总结,并以表格形式呈现。
一、基本含义
中文解释 | 英文解释 |
安排 | To plan or organize something |
整理 | To put things in order |
排列 | To place things in a particular order |
调度 | To arrange the timing of events |
二、常见用法与搭配
搭配结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
arrange + sth | 安排某事 | We need to arrange the meeting for tomorrow. |
arrange for + sth | 为某事做安排 | She arranged for a taxi to pick us up. |
arrange to do sth | 安排去做某事 | They arranged to meet at the station. |
arrange with someone | 与某人协商 | I arranged with my teacher about the deadline. |
arrange (something) in/on/under... | 将某物放在…… | The books are arranged on the shelf. |
be arranged | 被安排好 | The schedule is already arranged. |
三、常用短语与固定搭配
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
arrange a meeting | 安排会议 | The manager arranged a meeting with the client. |
arrange for transport | 安排交通 | The company arranged for a shuttle bus. |
arrange an event | 安排活动 | They arranged an evening party for the guests. |
arrange a date | 安排约会 | He arranged a date with his girlfriend. |
arrange the order | 排列顺序 | The teacher asked the students to arrange the order of the tasks. |
arrange the room | 布置房间 | She arranged the room with new furniture. |
四、注意事项
1. 主语不同:当“arrange”作为及物动词使用时,主语通常是人或组织,如“we arrange the trip”。
2. 被动语态:常用于被动语态,如“The meeting was arranged by the team.”
3. 与“organize”区别:“Arrange”更强调顺序或时间上的安排,而“organize”更偏向于整体策划和管理。
五、总结表
类别 | 内容 |
动词含义 | 安排、整理、排列、调度 |
常见搭配 | arrange + sth / arrange for + sth / arrange to do sth / arrange with someone |
固定短语 | arrange a meeting / arrange for transport / arrange an event / arrange a date / arrange the order / arrange the room |
注意事项 | 主语多为人或组织;常用于被动语态;与“organize”有细微差别 |
通过以上内容,我们可以看到“arrange”是一个非常实用且灵活的动词,适用于多种场景。掌握其基本用法和常见搭配,能够帮助我们在日常英语交流中更加得心应手。